EV charging and how to address the gaps

In recent years, the promise of a greener future has driven a rapid rise in electric vehicle (EV) adoption across Britain. Yet, as the infrastructure to support this growth expands, significant challenges have emerged. A recent report by the parliamentary spending watchdog has laid bare the reality - the rollout of EV chargers across Britain is patchy, behind schedule and crucially, fails to meet the needs of many drivers, particularly those with disabilities, writes Phil Wiltshire, operations for director for Pensdown, the electrical people.

While government targets aim to reach 300,000 charging points by 2030, regional disparities persist, with nearly half of public chargers concentrated in London and south-east England. This uneven distribution leaves vast swathes of the country underserved, potentially leaving drivers stranded on long journeys or facing long waits at public chargers.

This patchiness is not just an inconvenience - it poses a real barrier to widespread EV adoption. Drivers, especially those who live in flats or houses without off-street parking, rely heavily on public charging networks. However, these drivers often end up paying significantly more due to the higher VAT rates applied to public chargers compared to domestic systems.

Moreover, the report reveals that nearly every major motorway service area is failing to meet even the minimum targets for ultra-rapid charging points. This is particularly troubling given the growing need for fast, accessible charging along Britain’s busiest routes. When a quarter of the country’s most important A-roads are identified as “cold spots” for EV charging, it becomes clear that without urgent action, the infrastructure will not inspire confidence among potential EV owners.

One of the most disheartening aspects of the current EV charging network is its failure to cater to drivers with disabilities. While the government and industry bodies have made pledges to create an inclusive network, the reality on the ground is starkly different. According to the report, not a single public charging station in the UK fully meets the accessibility standards established over two years ago in collaboration with the Motability Foundation. For disabled drivers, the current situation is more than just a minor inconvenience - it is a significant barrier that discourages the adoption of EVs and undermines the promise of a green, inclusive future.

Accessible infrastructure is not simply a nice-to-have - it’s a necessity. When charging points are not designed with universal access in mind, a substantial portion of the community is left out. This gap not only perpetuates social inequality, but also slows the overall transition to electric vehicles, as potential users are forced to stick with outdated, polluting technologies.

Powering an inclusive future

PAS 1899, which is a guide for installing such infrastructure for people with disabilities, estimates that there are 14 million disabled people currently in the UK and there will be a projected 2.7 million disabled drivers and passengers within the next decade. This means that the need for universally accessible charge points is not just a matter of fairness, but a practical imperative. PAS 1899 mandates that the deployment of EV charging infrastructure must align with accessibility standards, ensuring that all consumers, regardless of their abilities, can confidently and conveniently utilise public charge points.

Pensdown recognises that adhering to these policies and striving for true inclusivity goes beyond mere compliance. It involves understanding and addressing the unique barriers faced by disabled individuals, as highlighted by a growing body of research from various stakeholders. By proactively incorporating accessibility into every installation, Pensdown contributes not only to meeting the requirements of a diverse range of disabled people, but also to creating a more user-friendly experience for other groups, including older individuals and those with children.

The economic implications of an uneven charging network

In broader terms, we also need to understand that the economic implications of an inadequate EV charging network are enormous. Without a reliable and widespread infrastructure, the transition to electric vehicles could significantly slow down, halting the reduction of carbon emissions and missing out on the economic benefits of a cleaner, more sustainable transportation system. Businesses and local authorities that invest in EV infrastructure can expect to see increased property values, reduced operational costs and a boost in local economic activity as consumer confidence grows. Conversely, regions that lag behind may face economic disadvantages as investors and residents gravitate towards areas with better infrastructure.

Furthermore, the high cost of public charging - due in part to the additional VAT - places an unfair financial burden on those who need it most. For many, the ability to charge at home is a luxury and if the public infrastructure remains expensive and unreliable, it could slow down the adoption of EVs across the board. Ensuring that public chargers are both affordable and accessible is essential for a just transition to a low-carbon future.

Addressing these challenges requires a multi-faceted approach that uses technological innovation, strategic planning and strong public-private partnerships. Here’s where experienced electrical experts like us and infrastructure providers can help. With decades of expertise in delivering reliable and scalable electrical solutions, companies like ours are uniquely positioned to bridge the gap between government targets and on-the-ground realities.

One of the key issues with the current charging infrastructure is reliability. Outdated or poorly maintained equipment not only frustrates users, but also undermines confidence in the transition to EVs. By adopting a proactive approach to design, installation and ongoing maintenance, experienced providers can ensure that every charging point delivers consistent performance. This includes integrating smart monitoring systems that alert operators to issues before they become critical, thereby minimising downtime and maximising user satisfaction.

Scaling infrastructure to meet demand

Given the rapid growth in EV adoption, charging infrastructure must be designed with scalability in mind. Electrical experts can work with local authorities and businesses to plan installations that are easily expandable. This means designing systems that can accommodate additional chargers or higher capacity units as demand increases. By planning for the future from the outset, the infrastructure can evolve alongside technological advancements and market growth, ensuring that it remains robust and capable for decades to come.

A truly inclusive charging network must consider the needs of every driver, including those with disabilities. This calls for a rethinking of design standards and installation practices. Electrical specialists can help by advocating for and implementing accessibility-first designs that comply with the highest standards. This might include adjustable charging heights, clear signage and user-friendly interfaces that cater to a wide range of abilities. By making accessibility a cornerstone of infrastructure development, industry leaders can help ensure that no driver is left behind.

That said, we must accept that the financial burden on public charging users is a significant barrier to EV adoption. However, innovative electrical solutions can help reduce these costs. By integrating renewable energy sources such as solar panels, directly with charging stations, it is possible to lower operational costs and pass those savings on to consumers. Smart charging technology, which optimises energy use based on demand and supply, further enhances cost-efficiency. With advanced energy management systems, the network can become more resilient, reducing waste and ensuring that every kilowatt-hour is used effectively.

Government schemes, like the OZEV Workplace Charging Scheme, also offer significant financial incentives to accelerate the rollout of EV chargers. Industry experts can provide invaluable guidance in navigating these programmes, ensuring that installations are not only compliant with regulatory standards, but also benefit from available grants and subsidies. By helping businesses and local authorities access these funds, experienced electrical providers like Pensdown can help drive down the financial barriers to expanding the charging network.

The transition to electric mobility is one of the most significant shifts in transportation history and the development of a robust charging infrastructure is its lifeblood. While current challenges may seem daunting, they are not insurmountable. By taking proactive, inclusive and innovative approaches, we can build a charging network that meets the needs of every driver.

As we look ahead, the need for coordinated action is clear. Governments must continue to set ambitious targets and provide the necessary incentives, while industry leaders should drive innovation and operational excellence. Local authorities and communities also have a vital role in planning and supporting the rollout of charging points, ensuring that solutions are designed for regional needs.

How can experts like Pensdown help

Companies like ours have a dedicated team of electrical experts with the skills and experience to drive this change forward. These specialists understand the intricacies of designing, installing and maintaining EV charging systems that are both advanced and reliable. Our expertise can help ensure that every installation is optimised for efficiency, cost-effectiveness and user accessibility.

Furthermore, these experts are uniquely positioned to assist property managers and local authorities in navigating government schemes and financial incentives. With the right guidance, businesses can secure significant funding, such as through the OZEV Workplace Charging Scheme, to help offset installation costs and accelerate the rollout of necessary infrastructure.

The findings of the parliamentary spending watchdog are a wake-up call. The current EV charging network in Britain is uneven, inaccessible and in need of urgent improvement. Yet, within these challenges lies an opportunity to reshape the future of transportation. With concerted effort, strategic planning, and innovative electrical solutions, we can create a charging infrastructure that meets the needs of every driver - empowering a greener, more sustainable future for all.